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Gold Dips After Record Highs Amid Fed Rate Cut: Focus on Asian Market and Geopolitical Risks
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Gold Dips After Record Highs Amid Fed Rate Cut: Focus on Asian Market and Geopolitical Risks

On September 19, 2024, the Asian markets opened with a cautious tone as gold prices saw a pullback after briefly touching record highs of $2,600 per ounce following a significant rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve. The metal’s price, which had surged on the Fed’s aggressive monetary policy, retraced to around $2,553, as traders absorbed the potential implications of future monetary easing, geopolitical tensions, and central bank activities across the globe.

Key Takeaways:

  • Gold briefly hit a record high of $2,600 before pulling back due to profit-taking and mixed market reactions to the Fed’s rate cut.
  • The Federal Reserveโ€™s aggressive rate cut has increased market volatility, influencing both gold prices and the U.S. dollar.
  • Geopolitical tensions, particularly in Europe and Asia, are providing ongoing support for gold as a safe-haven asset.
  • Central banks continue to play a critical role, with actions from the Fed and other global institutions directly impacting gold’s price trajectory.

Financial Market Recap:

Gold prices spiked to an all-time high of $2,600 per ounce following the U.S. Federal Reserve’s decision to cut interest rates by 50 basis points on September 18, 2024. This move, which was more aggressive than the anticipated 25 basis point cut, initially fueled a bullish sentiment across precious metals. However, as the day progressed, gold prices retraced, ending lower at $2,553 due to profit-taking and market uncertainty about the Fed’s future policy directionโ€‹โ€‹.

The U.S. stock market also experienced a volatile session, with major indices like the S&P 500 and Dow Jones initially rising before closing lower, reflecting investor uncertainty regarding the sustainability of the Fed’s policy stanceโ€‹โ€‹. The dollar, which had weakened immediately following the Fed’s announcement, rebounded later in the day as traders reassessed the impact of the Fed’s actions on future rate cuts and economic growthโ€‹โ€‹.

Federal Reserve and US Data:

The Federal Reserve’s decision to cut rates by 50 basis points was a clear signal of its intention to avert a potential economic downturn, even as inflation pressures remain manageable. This move marked the first significant reduction in interest rates since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, shifting the Fed’s focus from inflation control to economic stabilizationโ€‹. Despite the initial surge in gold prices, the market’s reaction indicated concerns over whether this aggressive monetary easing would be sufficient to support the economy without triggering further inflationary pressures.

Geopolitical Factors:

Geopolitical risks continue to play a significant role in shaping market sentiment, particularly in regions like Eastern Europe and the Asia-Pacific. Tensions between major powers and ongoing conflicts have kept demand for safe-haven assets like gold elevated. However, the recent pullback in gold prices suggests that while geopolitical factors provide underlying support, they are being temporarily overshadowed by the Fed’s monetary policy decisionsโ€‹.

Central Bank Activity:

Central banks globally remain pivotal in influencing gold prices. The Fed’s aggressive rate cut has not only impacted U.S. markets but also set the stage for potential policy shifts in other major economies. For instance, the Bank of England and the European Central Bank are now under pressure to reassess their monetary stances in light of the Fed’s actions. Additionally, central banks in emerging markets continue to accumulate gold reserves, albeit at a slower pace, supporting the long-term bullish outlook for the metalโ€‹โ€‹.

Technical Outlook

15-Minute (M15) Chart Overview:

The M15 chart shows a sharp sell-off following the Fedโ€™s rate cut, with gold dropping from the $2,590 resistance level to a low near $2,552 before attempting a recovery:

  • Immediate Resistance: The area around $2,575 remains a critical resistance zone, where previous selling pressure was observed.
  • Support Levels: $2,552 serves as the immediate support after the sharp decline, with potential for a bounce.
  • Potential Rebound: If gold maintains above $2,560, there could be a short-term rebound towards $2,575.

1-Hour (H1) Chart Overview:

The H1 chart highlights a broader consolidation range, where gold is attempting to stabilize:

  • Key Resistance Zone: The $2,580 to $2,590 zone continues to act as a significant resistance area.
  • Support: Support around $2,552 aligns with the equilibrium level from the M15 chart, making it a key level to watch for intraday support.
  • Break of Structure: A break below $2,552 could signal further downside towards $2,530.

4-Hour (H4) Chart Overview:

On the H4 chart, the larger trend remains bullish, but with increasing signs of consolidation:

  • Major Support Levels: Key support lies at $2,530 and $2,510, areas that have previously provided strong buying interest.
  • Longer-Term View: The uptrend remains intact as long as gold holds above $2,530. A break below this level could see a deeper retracement towards $2,490.


Recommended Trade Opportunities

  1. Short-Term Buy on Support:
    • Strategy: Consider entering long positions if gold stabilizes above $2,552. This level aligns with both the M15 and H1 charts.
    • Entry: Around $2,552 to $2,555.
    • Stop-Loss: Place a stop-loss below $2,550 to manage risk.
    • Profit Target: Aim for a recovery towards $2,575, with potential for an extended move to $2,580.
  2. Breakout Trade Above $2,575:
    • Strategy: A breakout above $2,575 on strong momentum could trigger a move towards $2,590.
    • Entry: Upon a confirmed breakout above $2,575.
    • Stop-Loss: Set a stop-loss around $2,570 to minimize downside risk.
    • Profit Target: Target $2,590 for short-term gains, with potential to reassess for further upside.
  3. Sell on Breakdown Below $2,552:
    • Strategy: If gold fails to hold above $2,552, short positions could be considered targeting lower support levels.
    • Entry: On a break below $2,552.
    • Stop-Loss: Place a stop-loss around $2,560.
    • Profit Target: First target at $2,530, with potential to extend towards $2,510.


Conclusion:

Gold’s movement in the Asian session on September 19, 2024, indicates a market that is still digesting the implications of the recent Fed rate cut. The technical levels identified across the M15, H1, and H4 charts provide key areas to watch for potential trading opportunities. Traders should be prepared for both bullish and bearish scenarios, depending on how gold interacts with these critical levels.

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